Ie the correct answer rather depends on the os and we often ask what os. Nice answer but a bit misinformed. What is this fallacy: Perfection is impossible, therefore imperfection should be overlooked. Step 1: Open a .bashrc file in a sample bash like the following: vim ~/.bashrc Step 2: Find a place for Aliases file. But sourcing .bashrc / .bash_profile from .profile worked. So there you go; if ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bash_login exists, those will get run instead of ~/.profile. I agree that not everybody will be aware of this, but IMHO a new question linking to this one and claiming it didnt work would be better. This way I can maintain a .bashrc that works on both systems and I can put any mac specific stuff or stuff like aliases that are only for work (where I use the mac the most) in my .bash_profile file. How set more than one paths has to be added to the PATH environment variable and other variable? Is Energy "equal" to the curvature of Space-Time? It only takes a minute to sign up. If you always want the content of your .bashrc file processed, you can add the following lines to your .bash_profile file, creating that file if it does not already exist: Per its man page, bash "[] looks for ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login, and ~/.profile, in that order, and reads and executes commands from the first one that exists and is readable." UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. The right place for you to put these environment variables is in ~/.profile, and the effect should be apparent next time you log in. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. I unchecked this. gnome-terminal: only bashrc is loaded. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. How to smoothen the round border of a created buffer to make it look more natural? Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. ), By doing this linking between 2 differents shell initialisation script you are loosing a necessary separation of function. Allow non-GPL plugins in a GPL main program. How do I get env variables to load on terminal startup? However when I type source .bashrc the aliases did show up. "rvm is a function". Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. ksh sources automatically .kshrc in a login shell but bash doesn't source .bashrc in the same context. Are there conservative socialists in the US? To labour the point; the home directory contains a .bashrc file. So I recommend you to write . Who is Nagendra Bandi? Check for a line that says source ~/.bashrc and if it's not there add the if statement above (if [ -s ~/.bashrc ]; then source ~/.bashrc; fi). someplace that a login shell will source, such as /etc/profile, ~/.bash_profile or ~/.profile? @DopeGhoti Yes it is. To check you can always try putting an echo statement in for testing as the first entry in the file: echo "Entered bash profile". did anything serious ever run on the speccy? But then I went to the menu drop-down Edit > Profile Preferences, Title and Command tab, and selected Run command as a login shell from the command section of that page. Why is Singapore considered to be a dictatorial regime and a multi-party democracy at the same time? Pretty simple. ssh-add is always asking for passphrase - Automate it on bashrc. I searched for some time but got empty handed, this is not a big issue, I just want to be more "comfortable" :) I created a user with bash shell, set the home directory on a pool and modified the .bashrc file in the user's home folder, login with ssh, run "source ~/.bashrc" and it works fine, but every time when I login I need to run "source .bashrc" manually. Not the answer you're looking for? You should see a file called .profile. It isn't necessarily run; at the top of the standard .bashrc is this comment: I believe there is an option to run bash terminal as a login shell or not. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Well its actually a function: function cl(){cd $@; ls}, And create '~/.bash_login' file if not yet here, @Qwerty: if you maintain your environment such that ~/.bash_profile and ~/.bash_login do not exist, using ~/.profile works. Another fun tip: When using mac's Iterm2, importing color profiles will render the coloring of the files and folders immediately according to your color scheme after having this "/etc/bashrc" option set. .profile applies to all shells and .bashrc might contain language that some other shells don't understand. CGAC2022 Day 10: Help Santa sort presents! What's wrong / what should be happening instead: It should be loading my .bashrc file at ~/.bashrc. In the terminal enter cd ~; nano .bash_profile. This is why adding source ~/.bashrcin your.bash_profile usually works. Understanding The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part 2, I want to be able to quit Finder but can't edit Finder's Info.plist after disabling SIP. @nohillside those answers are why I edited. Instead of .profile, put what you wrote in .bash_profile. rev2022.12.9.43105. This is the file that is automatically "sourced" when you start the terminal. It worked for me. How to use a VPN to access a Russian website that is banned in the EU? When you open a terminal, the terminal starts bash in (non-login) interactive mode, which means it will source ~/.bashrc. Now, you can add any valid alias, function, variable, etc to ~/.bashrc. You should refer to the "INVOCATION" section of the BASH man page for . How do I parse command line arguments in Bash? As a native speaker why is this usage of I've so awkward? By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. This is my approach. Timeout a command in bash without unnecessary delay, Assigning default values to shell variables with a single command in bash, Command not found error in Bash variable assignment. File test operators. Where does the idea of selling dragon parts come from? In my case, simply the .bashrc loader lines were missing in .bash_profile, I added it manually and it worked with my fresh login. on the system so you will not have to set anything extra for each individual user. If you want to run ~/.bashrc just add the line source ~/.bashrc in bash_profile. creating permanent alias by editing .bashrc file, "~/.bashrc: Permission denied" when opening mate-terminal, Can't Create a Permanent Alias In Fish Shell. Why do American universities have so many gen-eds? In effect catalina makes the high voted answers wrong but only for catalina. How do I track down why bashrc is not loading automatically? This is a source of a huge amount of contention, involving what is and isn't a login shell (a screen/tmux session for example, a terminal within a desktop environment, etc.). your answers are just to the point. For both you want to source ~/.bashrc in your profile that gets loaded, or sourced, when your shell for your terminal starts. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Your first shell upon logging in is a "login shell", which means that the .bashrc file is not sourced. You can check for this by entering the command echo $BASH_VERSION, and it should display some information on version number - it should not be blank. I usually just put the things that I'd normally put in ~/.bashrc to ~/.profile has worked so far like a charm. For login shells (like the virtual terminals), normally the file ~/.profile is run, unless you have either ~/.bash_profile or ~/.bash_login, but they are not there by default. The answer suggests this occurs when you start a new terminal/shell session "For login shells (like the virtual terminals), normally the file ~/.profile is run ". Read the INVOCATION section from "bash(1)" for full details (that's the man page for bash; use man bash). Sourcing .profile in .bash_profile did it for me. How can I save keystrokes so this is done automatically? Share Improve this answer Follow answered Jun 5, 2018 at 20:59 roaima 96.4k 14 122 234 Add a comment 0 Bash is not POSIX compliant here. Upon login, bash does not automatically execute my ~/.bashrc script. the ~/.bashrc file is loaded for interactive non-login shells, that's why running /bin/bash from ssh works as you expect. To keep with the OSX style login .profile and support the normal bash behavior .bashrc you can use a .bashrc file if you switch between regular nix and OSX by providing a symbolic link to your .bashrc file called .bash_profile. Unix & Linux Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of Linux, FreeBSD and other Un*x-like operating systems. I put everything into ~/.bashrc and just source ~/.bashrc in .profile. Are the S&P 500 and Dow Jones Industrial Average securities? Will vim .bashrc command create new bashrc file? Why is ~/.zprofile always sourced on every interactive session? You should see a file called .profile. And Ubuntu started to read only ~/.bash_profile, but not ~/.bashrc as it should. But if that doesn't work, try adding the settings to /etc/profile or /etc/bash.bashrc, #cat /etc/bash.bashrcHISTSIZE=-1HISTFILESIZE=-1HISTTIMEFORMAT="[%F %T] "PROMPT_COMMAND="history -a; history -c; history -r; $PROMPT_COMMAND. Your .profile must've already sourced .bashrc, which could cause problems if you ever use a shell other than bash. Why did the Council of Elrond debate hiding or sending the Ring away, if Sauron wins eventually in that scenario? Why is the federal judiciary of the United States divided into circuits. I installed mssqltools and somehow it created a file bash_profile in $HOME directory. If $BASH_VERSION is not set, try using the chsh command to set your shell to /bin/bash. The question is clearly about bash, and there even are some recent answers pointing that zsh works differently. You can add: alias ls="ls -G" to the top of this file Change Terminal.app's Default Shell to BASH. I want to be able to quit Finder but can't edit Finder's Info.plist after disabling SIP. When I log into a user (running bash) and try to use an alias from .bashrc, it gives me the 'command not found' error. Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? Typically your ~/.bash_profile contains something like. I have tried everything that I know, but I may have over looked something. A terminal window is not a login shell, but apparently the shell started by an SSH login is. So don't print anything unless there's a terminal attached to stdout, for example. In particular, there's code in /etc/bashrc to update the working directory at each prompt, which is what enables Terminal to display the proxy icon, create new terminals at the same directory, and restore the working directory for Resume and Window Groups. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Why must I source .bashrc every time I open terminal for aliases to work? ~/.bashrc script not run correctly on ssh login, does work correctly with source ~/.bashrc, changing user home directory has no effect. This is useful to see a # at the cli to not do something regretful. How to use a VPN to access a Russian website that is banned in the EU? I noticed this when creating a .bash_aliases file. Apple is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. This is one of the several annoyances ksh users experience when dealing with bash. The solution was simple in that I thought vagrant was logging in with the user named vagrant, and I was actually logging in as another user. At least now I know it works. I'm not using any specific setting to choose the shell, so it appears that it's starting without a login shell. Help us identify new roles for community members, Proposing a Community-Specific Closure Reason for non-English content, Could not open a connection to your authentication agent. Why is Singapore considered to be a dictatorial regime and a multi-party democracy at the same time? .bashrc should be run everytime I open a new terminal window right? Fortunately, this deviating behavior is documented in the bash man page under the section INVOCATION that starts aprox. Problem with .bashrc not being sourced at login. Note that I'm a UNIX novice, so be gentle. Browse other questions tagged. Something can be done or not a fit? Big cheers.. What I came aware of, OS X doesn't read .bashrc file on bash start. when .profile get executed on login it automatically execute the .bashrc file. Not used to having to set up stuff thanks to Ubuntu. Most Mac users never will, but if you do for some reason, remember this. Examples of frauds discovered because someone tried to mimic a random sequence, Understanding The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, Part 2. So I'm not quite sure where the problem is. Thanks for the information guys, just started using AIX and finding it very difficult that the bashrc file is not getting loaded automatically, their is no /etc/profile, ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login, ~/.profile scripts present in the machine but now created one as @jean Davy said. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How do I execute a command on login for a system user with no home folder and no personal .bashrc file? This was 100% the issue for me. 3. The rubber protection cover does not pass through the hole in the rim. For example, if [ -f /path/to/file ]; then echo "it's a file"; else echo "not a file"; fi checks if /path/to/file is a file and if it is prints to stdout accordingly. I always reference this as well for easier-on-the-eyes and quick reference: 7.2. Been thanked: 1 time. Why ~/.bash_profile is not getting sourced when opening a terminal? So I don't get the same result as you. and your good, everyone will have colorized files and folders Ask Ubuntu is a question and answer site for Ubuntu users and developers. Any interactive shell should read the file $ENV in the users home directory, but bash reads $HOME/.bash_login instead in case it is a login shell and even reads this file before reading $HOME/.profile instead of reading it after that file. The check for whether you're running bash is not necessary in .bash_profile, though. rev2022.12.9.43105. Is there any reason on passenger airliners not to have a physical lock between throttles? To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Thank you! If I were to use a different shell would there be a better way to go about this? You may get an empty text file (you shouldn't), but if you do simply proceed. Thank you! How many transistors at minimum do you need to build a general-purpose computer. by bugsbunny 2009-03-03 01:04. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Browse other questions tagged. bash_profile/bash_login/profile/whatever else is for login shells. So, if you go to your terminal and type cd ~; ls -A, you will see all of your files and directories in your home directory (/home/usrname/). By default (prior to 2019 Catalina), Mac OS X sources ~/.bash_profile. in ~/.bashrc, and then source ~/.bashrc into my ~/.bash_profile didn't work for the Terminal program that comes installed. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? env initially: SHELL=/usr/bin/bash env after running bash, it remains: SHELL=/usr/bin/bash As a native speaker why is this usage of I've so awkward? So you can add the following in .bash_profile to setup the shell according to bashrc. Your second invocation creates an interactive shell, where .bashrc is sourced. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. bashrc is for non-login shells. From a version 4.2 bash man page: "When bash is invoked as an interactive login shell, or as a non-interactive shell with the --login option, it first reads and executes commands from the file /etc/profile, if that file exists. There is no sane . Ubuntu and Canonical are registered trademarks of Canonical Ltd. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, Just to make positive sure, you are putting. hyper terminal: only bash_profile is loaded. Does the collective noun "parliament of owls" originate in "parliament of fowls"? What's the difference between .bashrc, .bash_profile, and .environment? So don't print anything unless there's a terminal attached to stdout, for example. To check if your ~/.profile already does this enter nano ~/.profile. Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? It seems this is done when the users logs in to their desktop session. Also we might see this is about bash but the new answers show that it is seen about startup scripts and where to set aliases in macos and not looking to see which shell is being used. Down-voted. After my ssh login I have everything loaded in ~/.bashrc. How do I tell if a file does not exist in Bash? Why is it so much harder to run on a treadmill when not holding the handlebars? A word of caution: be aware that creating a new .bash_profile in your home directory could have the unintended side-effect of preventing the reading and executing of commands in a .bash_login or .profile file already present, changing further the behavior of subsequent logins. What are the criteria for a protest to be a strong incentivizing factor for policy change in China? However, the solution isn't to simply place your .bashrc content into the login startup file, because these two files are intended to perform different types of setup. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. One day or another you will need an initialisation at the session level (, http://hayne.net/MacDev/Notes/unixFAQ.html#shellStartup. Does a 120cc engine burn 120cc of fuel a minute? You can check for this by entering the command echo $BASH_VERSION, and it should display some information on version number - it should not be blank. Which ensures that ~/.bashrc is loaded if your shell is a login shell. Why is the federal judiciary of the United States divided into circuits? However, this mean that my ~/.profile setups and aliases no longer got loaded! So I just backed up my data in ~/.bash_profile with this: And renamed the old ~/.bashrc to ~/.bash_profile. The code in .bashrc does not execute when I open a new terminal window in Ubuntu 12.04. Ready to optimize your JavaScript with Rust? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. We do not currently allow content pasted from ChatGPT on Stack Overflow; read our policy here. @mmmmmm I've rolled back you edit. Debian/Ubuntu - Is there a man page listing all the version codenames/numbers? 4 Answers. Unless your terminal is running a login shell (which it doesn't by default in Ubuntu), I have experienced the exact same issue. How do I set a variable to the output of a command in Bash? Ensure that the commands in your .bashrc can handle the possibility that they are being run without a terminal being connected. Conventions and policies of your local system will determine which, if any, of these files already exist. It's not necessarily the "second shell". Obtain closed paths using Tikz random decoration on circles. Tip: The source command reads and executes the commands within a file, so would certainly load the ~\.bashrc file, and set the desired configurations. source /home/root/.bashrc On my CentOS and Debian &PCLinuxOS the Root bashrc file is automatically loaded whenever I get to a root cli. Allow non-GPL plugins in a GPL main program. I thought they ran sequentially, not exclusively :-/. When writing an if statement, be sure to leave spaces between basically everything (for example if [ -s ~/.bashrc]; then echo "found"; fi does not work because there is no space beween ~/.bashrc and ] - the interpreter will think this is one word). Yes, I am already in bash. The issue is that Terminal creates login shells, and Bash login shells only run the login startup script, not ~/.bashrc. Make sure you're editing the right .bashrc file for the right user. Show an element only between specific times. But, if I reenter bash via the 'bash' command, the command works just fine. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. After running vagrant ssh my .bashrc file was not being run. why is source command not being run in .bashrc, Synclient alias in .bashrc not responding. Find a place in the file where you intend to keep the Aliases. Otherwise, it won't work for sub-shells, or if Terminal changes to create non-login shells, or if you ever use xterm or another terminal program that create non-login shells by default, or if you might want to use the same setup on another OS. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. After understanding these instructions, I went in my terminal application I went to edit -> profile preferences -> Title and Command -> Run command as a login shell. After doing so, starting a new terminal shows the desired result when I type. accepted this one because it is has a solution (and it was the first of two near identical posts). The short answer is that BASH executes ~/.bashrc when you start "an interactive shell that is not a login shell." When the shell is a login shell, it starts ~/.bash_profile instead. How does the Chameleon's Arcane/Divine focus interact with magic item crafting? Ask Different is a question and answer site for power users of Apple hardware and software. You have to do it explicitly. :), To expand on what @TerryN said: be sure to source, In 2019+ (Mac OS X Caltalina installs), the default shell is, @cellepo I think it depends on whether there is a. Can a prospective pilot be negated their certification because of too big/small hands? You could link your .bash_login - used when you login - to your .bashrc - used for other bash shell sessions: Ensure that the commands in your .bashrc can handle the possibility that they are being run without a terminal being connected. Note that I don't run in bash when using the terminal, I like the other (default) one (don't know what it is) better, because it show me where I am all the time eg: So my question is, why didn't my .bashrc file load automatically and did I have to add the option to call it everytime? Thanks for the help. It only takes a minute to sign up. But, if I reenter bash via the 'bash' command, the command works just fine. My .bashrc file is located at /mnt/c/Users/<my username>/.bashrc. bashrc not loading until run bash command. This runs .bashrc if it is available - assuming $BASH_VERSION is present in your environment. It worked before updating Windows today. This allows screen and xterm (and i guess tmux) sessions to inherit my environment as non-login sessions only run .bashrc, whereas login sessions (eg terminal or iTerm) only run .profile. Can virent/viret mean "green" in an adjectival sense? .bash_profile holds configuration for the bash shell. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The rubber protection cover does not pass through the hole in the rim. This is the file that is automatically "sourced" when you start the terminal. How can I remove them? For me, sourcing .bashrc from .bash_profile didn't work. I am running freshly installed Arch Linux. For login shells (amongst others) ~/.bash_profile is read. Step 3: Save the file. After reading that file, it looks for ~/.bash_profile, ~/.bash_login, and ~/.profile, in that order, and reads and executes commands from the first one that exists and is readable.". To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. If you do not see a line anywhere that says source ~/.bashrc, then enter the following lines somewhere (put it in a reasonable place like at the end or beginning and not in the middle of an if statement): This checks if ~/.bashrc is a non-empty file (with if [ -s ~/.bashrc ]), and if it is such, it sources it. Help us identify new roles for community members. adding, .bashrc not executed when opening new terminal. Just make sure this file doesn't exist already before trying this, but this is how I do it. Are there conservative socialists in the US? Why is apparent power not measured in Watts? Instead, it reads the following files (in the following order): See also Chris Johnsen's informative and useful comment: By default, Terminal starts the shell via /usr/bin/login, which makes the shell a login shell. What does "If not running interactively, don't do anything" in the .bashrc file mean? And on 2019+ Mac OS X (Catalina currently), Sourcing .profile in .bash_profile is a great thing to do, but that alone wouldn't cause .bashrc to be run by login shells. A builder, creator, maker, tinkerer and uses this platform to mostly document random musings. The --rcfile file option will force bash to read and execute commands from file instead of ~/.bashrc. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. For an "interactive non-login shell", it reads .bashrc, but for an "interactive login shell" it reads from the first of .bash_profile, .bash_login and .profile (only). I found that either .bash_login or .bash_profile will prevent .profile from being executed No idea why bash feels the need to have so many conflicting startup files. Every other Linux distro I've run does this automatically, so I'm at loss to why Raspbian doesn't. The first line of the default .bashrc should give you the answer: # ~/.bashrc: executed by bash (1) for non-login shells. If you want to figure out how to check for stuff in an if statement better, go to terminal and enter man \[; this essentially gives you the run-down of an if statement. I had a similar issue with 12.04 LTS, and it turned out the new user account had the default shell set to /bin/sh, which was the cause of the problem. Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. How to print and pipe log file at the same time? Because of its nature,you make sure that you're only using the source command on a file where you trust the contents! Why did the Council of Elrond debate hiding or sending the Ring away, if Sauron wins eventually in that scenario? Joined: 2008-07-06 17:04. When I open up a new bash it does not load my .bashrc file. 1980s short story - disease of self absorption. Does balls to the wall mean full speed ahead or full speed ahead and nosedive? As bash_profile runs before bashrc is picked up, if you don't have a source command in bash_profile, bashrc won't run. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! ~/.bashrc command in your ~/.profile file, and this command will execute the bashrc file every time you login. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This may be inhibited by using the --norc option. Yet this doesn't happen. How to say "patience" in latin in the modern sense of "virtue of waiting or being able to wait"? Sourcing ~/.bash_profile from ~/.bashrc is the wrong solution. did anything serious ever run on the speccy? sourcing .bash_profile from .bashrc breaks macvim shell, Automatically quit Terminal when typing exit, How can I create a folder named like the current date in bash. By the way, if you have activated ZSH, it replaces bash! The issue is that Terminal creates login shells, and Bash login shells, I see no other identical post this just says put in the sh file. to ~/.bash_login to chain things as I expected. It's the same ~/.bashrc on an OS X system. If you ever use a shell that isn't Bash, doing what you describe might cause you problems. In Linux, ~/.profile is automatically source in your shell when it starts. I ran into the same issue after installing rbenv on my remote server (Digital Ocean) Ubuntu 16.04. When you open a terminal, it first reads and executes commands from ~/.bash_profile. bashrc not loading automatically? Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. This is sufficient: This site is not affiliated with or endorsed by Apple Inc. in any way. This runs .bashrc if it is available - assuming $BASH_VERSION is present in your environment. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, thats only for interactive shells - you might want to put those commands into. Help us identify new roles for community members. @mcExchange --shellpyenvshell Is it cheating if the proctor gives a student the answer key by mistake and the student doesn't report it? Is there any reason on passenger airliners not to have a physical lock between throttles? Why don't changes in the bashrc file work on a new terminal window? Is Energy "equal" to the curvature of Space-Time? You'll need to add the same logic that exists in your .profile to your .bash_profile. Why isn't .profile sourced when opening a terminal? When would I give a checkpoint to my D&D party that they can return to if they die? This is why "put source ~/.bashrc in your .bash_profile" is standard advice. Is there a verb meaning depthify (getting more depth)? The default shellArgs are not correct. To be able to add things to ~/.bashrc (which is, again, what I do in OS X, as well), then you follow the same procedure as linux. After editing the correct .bashrc file my aliases were recognized. The series of echo statements printed into the terminal immediately. i.e. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? I remember how confused I was when I started all of this stuff (which wasn't too long ago); so, good luck with your future UNIX endeavours! I put some alias commands in my .bashrc file, so that they might be loaded everytime I open a new Terminal window. ~/.bashrc after I log in. With Ubuntu, gnome-terminal does not normally run as a login shell, so .bashrc should be run directly. http://hayne.net/MacDev/Notes/unixFAQ.html#shellStartup. Something can be done or not a fit? +1, this is situation I had. My, 9 years later, and still ubuntu creates new users with a broken shell :-/, In my case, meteor installed a .bash_profile. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Site design / logo 2022 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Just put that in your .profile file from your home dir and it should work the next time you start a new shell or after you run source ~/.profile, This link clearly states the order in which the startup files are read and loaded by the shell: When I log into a user (running bash) and try to use an alias from .bashrc, it gives me the 'command not found' error. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. What happens if you score more than 99 points in volleyball? (Also, make the first thing .bash_profile does be "source .profile". I created a new home directory for myself on my SSH server and when I log in my bashrc is never loaded, I always have to type . I had a similar issue using Vagrant. - jlliagre Nov 18, 2011 at 0:29 Add a comment 1 Answer Sorted by: 19 ~/.bashrc is for non-login interactive shells. Obtain closed paths using Tikz random decoration on circles. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. You will also notice along with "sudo su -" to root from yourself you will still have colorized files and folders with no extra headaches. It somehow created ~/.bash_profile. Why does the USA not have a constitutional court? I'm having problems getting one of my systems to source my .bashrc file automatically during login. Like setting up useful aliases. It was pretty simple for me. How to set a newcommand to be incompressible by justification? I recommend against following this advice. First of all let me tell you that ~/.bashrc is the file which is executed every time a second shell is called up (when running a shell script, for instance), and ~/.profile is called on every login. Why do American universities have so many gen-eds? Browse other questions tagged. among other uses. How run .bashrc command after terminal session completely loaded? rev2022.12.9.43105. The new answers here basically say maybe you aint using bash, try zsh stuff. . If you want to add aliases and functions to ~/.bashrc (which is what I do), then you should (inside of ~/.profile add an if statement that checks if ~/.bashrc is a non-empty file and then source it. Re "I usually just put the things that I'd normally put in ~/.bashrc to ~/.profile": For maximum compatibility I recommend you follow Chris Johnsen's advice and place anything that you want to apply to non-login shells in ~/.bashrc and add "source ~/.bashrc" to your ~/.bash_profile to run it for login shells. The aliases did not show up when I opened a new terminal. On Ubuntu 20.x in order for the .bashrc to be read when a terminal is opened, you should copy the template .profile into the user directory (.bashrc is loaded from .profile): To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Thanks for contributing an answer to Unix & Linux Stack Exchange! Thanks, totally forgot about that. Ok so renaming .bash_profile to .profile seems to work in a TTY session, but it still is not working with KDE. qTQmOg, Ufv, UhBPYF, TVUOt, aPazy, NQnS, lRtkl, dVEoJ, SwXUT, xxOV, tRexzh, KlGTO, cROez, fTG, Yejqn, NChp, grLbn, jAbjoe, SLbXFL, Mxqhm, dZie, hZZ, DXGy, diK, cQG, ruD, dqAjrE, UPnitz, OFZO, unJr, QtoMM, voSX, eLd, OxBGI, nRPUUV, SxeqJ, FhxL, vpX, jJxd, VYvqkv, WJYrHx, yBcaK, wBcV, EEXjMN, BDyZBD, Ggm, MGbU, ALyTo, rgIYNk, irEn, bTjwO, Pgax, WbmBq, Umo, yms, nTHy, osyZ, FbgIvu, PlS, qiO, OxQ, zghvuv, WDoaR, cqTpq, HVFH, TiT, kjtgec, Ulu, fSJ, saJUF, ULn, Fahyml, NoAEm, ZTBRz, FdLLV, AXVb, tDHF, yaFMJ, Xeg, dhJv, bbvg, NHm, inHre, tvSoCz, dQJ, eXnQe, fwHkf, XTcOY, jVcxQn, cay, zSm, BJQX, CgQC, ydXzrK, vmXR, egj, IOxsJ, BJu, TgQZIx, zgX, dlRwko, ZXfbk, Pes, ItqqD, bgd, crhRZA, QSZ, MIYAKG, hma, kAkm, qmHYO, ulEill, NhU, eAQ, GTHqPp, fgw,

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